http://dspace.iua.edu.sd/handle/123456789/1002 Sat, 11 Apr 2026 12:31:54 GMT 2026-04-11T12:31:54Z http://dspace.iua.edu.sd/handle/123456789/4525 Title: LINGUISTIC CHANGES OF HAUSA LANGUAGE OF ABAKWA DIALECT AND THE EFFECTS OF SURROUNDING LANGUAGES IN BURUKU LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA OF BENUE STATE, NIGERIA Authors: ABOKI MUHAMMAD SANI Abstract: هذا الموضوع يبحث في تغيرات لغة الهوسا للهجة أباكوا وتأثيراللغات محيطة بها عليها في محلية بروكو بولاية بنوي في نيجيريا. اشتمل البحث على المشكلة الاهداف وصدور البحث كما تضمن أسئلة البحث وفروض البحث,قدم البحث خليفة تارخية عن جمات أباكوا الناطقة بلغة الهوسا,وهجرتا ثم تأثير اللغات المحيطة بها من اتولو,ترماوا,نيفون,نيونيوس وتيف. تناولت اللغة أسباب التغيرات اللغوية من تعاقب الأجيال وعوائل داخلية والتطمل مع للغات الأخرى وأسباب طبقية اجتماعي تم أطار نظري بدورحول المعرفة والجهلى.نافشت الدراسة دور التردد العصري في تغيير اللغة حديثا,كما تناولت أفطع التباين الصرفي في للغة.وكذالك التباين والتردد نحويا وأثرذلك دلاليا.ناقش الدراسة بعض الجونب الأقتصادية والاجتماعية وأثرها على أسلوب الكلام والنطق وبناء الجمل والمفردات, علامة عن ذالك استخرجت الداسة بعض الأدبيات ذات الصلة وهي الدراسات السابقة والتي لها ارتباط بالموضوع كما في ذالك أدوات ووسائل البحث من مستندات وقبيل في اشرطة ومقابلات ومعلومات في الشبكة العنكبوتية العالمية. كما غط والاختلافات الصوتية للهجة أباكوا من صط بت وصوائت طويلة وقصيرة ثم ادغام الصوائت للهجة أباكوا وهجائها وعملية صوتياتها الأخرى مثل الحركة الشفوية وغيرها من حركات أنفية,وشفاهية والتباين الصرف والنبرة عند تكوين الجنس والعدد,ولواحق الجمع وبعض الأشكال المبالغة والتراكيب وأنواعها,وأنواع بناء الجمل مثل الجملة البسيطة والجملة المركبة وجملة الاستفهامية,والأفعال مثل المتعدى والمستمرالعام وأفعال المستقبل.كما ألحق الصنوع على المعنى الدلالى والمحجمي للهجة أباكوا بالاضافة الى تأثير اللغات المحيطة من تيف ونيفون, ونبونيوس,وأتولو,وتورماوا.أخيراانتهة الدراسة بنتائج وهي الجوانب الصرفبة التى تؤكد استقلالية لهجة أباكوا والتي تشمل جوانب صوتية وحركية وشفاهية تعبيرات الدلالية وغيرهـــــــــــا. Fri, 01 Jan 2016 00:00:00 GMT http://dspace.iua.edu.sd/handle/123456789/4525 2016-01-01T00:00:00Z http://dspace.iua.edu.sd/handle/123456789/4521 Title: ISLAMIC DA’WAH AND MISSIONARY ENTERPRISE IN KENYAN COAST Authors: Abdallah Abubakar Kheir Abstract: The term “missionary” for many years has been related to Christianity and its activities. However, the word missionary is derived from the root word mission which means, an important task that people are given to do especial one that involves travelling to another county. In Islam a similar word is there in Arabic Language known as “Da’wah” which means calling peoples towards the word of God. Islam being one of the missionary religions, the concept of missionary activities or Da’wah activities is not a new phenomenon. Consequently, this study shall discuss; “Islamic Da’wah and Missionary Enterprise in Kenyan Coast (Mombasa, Malindi and Lamu Districts) 1895-2005 Comparative Study.” In this study, Coast province is chosen purposely because of the following: it was the first place where both faiths stopped over. Coast was and still is the gateway of Kenya to the world by sea. The region is also predominantly Muslim area. It is the most wanted region by the Missionary Enterprise. The year 1895 was deliberately selected because it was the time when the colonial rule established itself and made the East African region its protectorate. Under the colonial government, the Christian missionaries got a considerable support. Mombasa, Malindi and Lamu towns were the first city states established by Muslims in their early days and the first to be affected by the Christian mission. This study shall therefore consist of six chapters, under each chapter there shall be sub-topics. Then there shall be a declaration, abbreviations, table of contents, conclusion, Bibliography and Appendixes. Chapter One; Introduction. Chapter two; An overview of Islam in East African Coast. Chapter three; Christianity in Kenyan Coast 1498-1889. Chapter four; The Struggle of Kenyan Muslims against the Colonial Regime and Christian Church. Chapter five; The Impact of Islamic Da’wah and Missionary Works on Mombasa, Malindi and Lamu Districts. Chapter six; The Anti-Islamic Policy of Kenya Government. Sun, 01 Jan 2012 00:00:00 GMT http://dspace.iua.edu.sd/handle/123456789/4521 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z http://dspace.iua.edu.sd/handle/123456789/4507 Title: الرئيس آدم عبد الله عثمان ودوره في تاريخ الصومال الحديث : 1960-1969 Authors: عبد الرحمن أبوبكر أحمد Abstract: Abstract This research (The President Adam Abdullah Osman and his role in the modern history of Somalia), consists of an introduction, three chapters and each chapter introduces beneath four sections. the first chapter Gives idea about the history of Somalia, addressing when and how Islam arrived in Somalia, and the role of the Somalis in the propagation of Islam in the Horn of Africa, also deals with the advent of European colonialism in Somalia, and the resistance of the people against them, led by scientists(Shuyukh) in the first period of their coming, and then led by the Educated men who founded the political parties that struggled in order to obtain freedom, and to reject the yoke of colonialism. The second chapter deals with the period of autonomy, that abounded in which the ambitions of the powered countries who triumphed in The World War II, where assailed those forces in the region in order to find a foothold; that appeared clearly in conferences held for the Horn of Africa, and without fruitful results, and finally after a lack of understanding between the major powers to whom the guardian of Somalia, putting the country back under the management of Italy to take the hand of the sons of the country to reach freedom, but it didn’t do functions assigned to, so it tried to devote its rule and prolong the trusteeship period, using violent means against parties and national individuals, and when she saw that no inevitably, a fait accompli and that the national parties do not relent to desire , It turned the game, penetrated the ranks of the national parties - especially the Somali youth league – so it encouraged participant loyal to engage in those parties, where Italy has succeed, Where many opportunists in national parties and have held senior positions in the country, In how Italy wanted to maintain its economic interests after the end of its Regency period. Somalia gained independence burdened with a number of problems, the largest was the lack of qualified persons who can lead the country, and can create economical, political, and social rational strategy. the final chapter , deals with personal President Adam Abdullah Osman, who is one of the most important historical figures in Somalia , not only for being a waiver of the presidency in a peaceful manner , but also being the flag of freedom in the country; where he led the country in the period promised of the most difficult periods of its history, a period after the end of the World War II and the period followed that - the Cold War - which was characterized by attracting intense between the two blocs, East and West , and Adam Adde treated with both periods with political super tact; where he didn’t collide with one of the two Block, his relations with both characterized by moderation and impartiality. Adam Abdullah has been able to establish Somali army coach and gave them sufficient weapons to protect the country; the army has been able to respond ambitions toward Somalia (Ethiopia), in the war of 1964. At the end Adam Adde handed the Government in democracy way and it regard as ideal way in Africa that days , after him came Dr Abdul Rashid, who failed to lead the country by way it was planned by his predecessor Adam Adde, where abounded war between the tribes , and there was corruption in all aspects of the state, hernia people to the Savior of the crisis , and the response came from the armed forces, whom seized the reins of the country on October 21 , 1969 , with a white revolution un blooded. Wed, 01 Jan 2014 00:00:00 GMT http://dspace.iua.edu.sd/handle/123456789/4507 2014-01-01T00:00:00Z http://dspace.iua.edu.sd/handle/123456789/4502 Title: آثار السحر والطقوس التقليدية على تشكيل العادات الإجتماعية لمجتمع جبال النوبة Authors: الياس وأوا Abstract: Title of the research is: The Effects if Black Magic and Traditional Rituals on Forming the Social Habits of the Nuba Mountain Community ( A Case Study -The National Capital 2000- 2010). The study aimed at identifying the outbreak extent of the black magic beliefs and practices, and the relationship of these beliefs and practices with demographic, psychological and social variables, and identifying the most important beliefs and practices related to the black magic prevailing in the Nuba Mountain community of Khartoum. The study comprised of seventh chapters: Chapter One spoke about the overall framework of the study. chapter Two dealt with the theoretical framework and the previous related studies. Chapter Three explained the difference between the Arabic terms 'al-mu'jiza', 'al-karama' and 'as-sihr'. Chapter Four gave a historical background of the Nuba Mountains and there demographics. Chapter Five discussed the black magic practices in Sudan. Chapter Six spoke about the treatment accepted Shari'a. Chapter Seven dealt with the field study which depends on questionnaire and interview. And included the important findings, recommendation and the list of resources annexed with appendixes. The researcher used SPSS program to process the data statistically. He depended on the descriptive method to some extent in addition to the historical method in order to reach concrete results. The most important findings were that: the Nuba Mountain area represents a unique cultural and ethnic diversity, and it has a special status in terms of land, nature and man; women of the Nuba tribe are the most vulnerable segment of the society to fall into black magic, and also illiterates, and those who are weak in religious beliefs and the poor; and the implications of black magic in Nuba community are weakness in Belief, ignorance, illiteracy, staying away from the religious education, vulnerability to negative mentality, and vulnerability to bad companions. Among the most important recommendations was the necessity of forming an official or semi-official body to provide the state with advise regarding the issues related to Nuba mountain community and taking care of its people in the Sudanese big cities, especially in Khartoum. Thu, 01 Jan 2015 00:00:00 GMT http://dspace.iua.edu.sd/handle/123456789/4502 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z