http://dspace.iua.edu.sd/handle/123456789/4295 2026-05-31T20:09:04Z http://dspace.iua.edu.sd/handle/123456789/5395 الدور الدولي للحد من الهجرة غير الشرعية محمد جبريل ضو البيـــت There is no doubt that the phenomenon of illegal immigration is a frightening obsession that threatens the safety of the homeland in all countries of the exported and receiving countries. Therefore, the problem of illegal immigration is one of the most dangerous negative phenomena observed in the modern era, especially in the recent period through transit countries, and with the spread of wars, political conflicts, and crimes Terrorist organizations. The importance of this study comes in that illegal immigration is the negative face of the right to movement, in order to determine the legal and practical obstacles and problems related to illegal immigration, since the crime of illegal immigration is a recent crime that negatively affects the receiving countries, and the lack of modern legislation criminalizing it in the way that Compatible with reducing the phenomenon that has become a scourge of the modern era. Through what was researched in this study, the researcher reached some results, most notably: • Illegal immigration is not just an ordinary phenomenon; it is, according to legal adjustment, a crime punishable by both domestic and international law. • The phenomenon of illegal immigration means that a person enters another country illegally or even legally, and then deliberately violating the law in the host country such as the end of the period of stay and not leaving, with the intention of staying in that country. • There are many negative effects that result from illegal immigration, and these effects are not limited to the countries that migrate to, but extend to the countries that migrate from, and these effects are economic, social and security implications. In the process of these results, the research study reached several recommendations, including: • Illegal immigration must be combated within the framework of strict respect for human rights and dignity alongside international and national cooperation, and mutual responsibility between countries of origin, transit and destination. • Given that the phenomenon of illegal immigration has become a dangerous global phenomenon, however, international efforts to combat this crime are few at the global level, as there is not enough to have a protocol on combating this crime, but it is necessary to conclude other country agreements in order to cooperate to combat immigration other than Legitimacy. • I think that the issue of illegal immigration is closely related to the subject of development, as societies that suffer from the stumbling of development are mostly countries that export illegal immigration, while countries that are witnessing progress in development are countries receiving illegal immigration, and development here must It is on all economic, social and political levels, in addition to respecting human rights and fundamental freedoms. 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z http://dspace.iua.edu.sd/handle/123456789/5241 أثر النزوح على الغابات الطبيعية بولاية جنوب دارفور (دراسة حالة معسكر كلمة 2018م) خطاب المهدي حسب الكريم The purpose of this study is to find out the impact of displacement on natural forests in the southern state of Darfur, by applying the case to Kalma Camp. The study aimed to show out the effect of displacement on the field of forest and the conceptual dimensions of the effect of displacement on the forest in the locality of Balil, highlighting the negative effects and treating them, and introducing this to the authorities. The study suggested that there was no an effect of the displacement to the natural effects on forest in South Darfur. Inductive method been followed in this study so the evolution of the displacement problem, and the analytical method to describe and analyses the direction of the relationship between displacement and the forest environment. The most importance of this study is that they is a common relationship between the state government and the IDPs in affecting the natural forests in the locality of Balil . (Kandwa Forest). This study recommended that the necessity of protecting the natural environment in South Darfur, activating and enacting laws and legislations related to protecting the environment, in addition to: it need to educate the community about environmental nature. 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z http://dspace.iua.edu.sd/handle/123456789/5215 آثار ما بعد الصدمة (النفسية والاجتماعية) للاجئين الجنوبيين بولاية الخرطوم سناء محمد وهبة 2019-01-01T00:00:00Z http://dspace.iua.edu.sd/handle/123456789/5205 دورة الهيئات الشبابية في الحد من اخطار كوارث السيول والفيضانات بالسودان دراسة حالة - جمعية الكشافة – ولاية الخرطوم الفترة من 2016م-2013م يوسف ناصر مصطفى This research paper aims to document the role of youth organizations in reducing the effects of natural disasters, especially the torrents and floods that occur and highlight the participation of youth organizations and youth in providing humanitarian aid to those affected. And to enhance the estimated role of youth organizations by presenting some models. Through (studying the case of the Boy Scout Association within the state of Khartoum (the paper included three chapters and the study problem is summarized in the question:) Is there an effective role for youth organizations, led by the Sudanese Boy Scout Association, in preventing the effects of floods and floods and reducing their risks in Sudan? The paper also examined the following assumptions: The first hypothesis: There is an effective and estimated role for youth organizations in preventing floods and floods and reducing their dangers, and the second hypothesis: There is cooperation and coordination between youth organizations and official institutions in efforts to confront disasters and reduce their dangers in Sudan, the third hypothesis The regional and international dimension greatly contributed to highlighting the role played by youth organizations in disaster management and risk reduction in Sudan. Research tools were represented in personal interviews of a number of officials in youth organizations and the Scout Association by the researcher, and among the treatments Style served by the researcher summarized the interviews collected in the field in Khartoum state for (5) people using descriptive statistics The paper reached results, the most important of which is that the youth organizations, headed by the Sudanese Scout Association, contributed a appreciating role in the process of staving off floods and floods and reducing their dangers in the country, especially in the state of Khartoum. And the transfer of experiences and experts. At the end of the paper, I came out with recommendations, one of the most important of which is to support and support the youth organizations financially and morally, because of their active role in the process of reducing the dangers of natural disasters and caring for health awareness and risk management. And the activation of the organization to the process of housing laws. 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z