علل المتون وتطبيقاتها عند نقاد الحديث

Abstract

This study dealt with the study of the causes of Al-Mutawun (contents), and its applications, in the uncovering the critics of the Hadeeth, the research are in five chapters. The first chapter dealt contained the preamble and previous studies, discussing them, collecting them, commenting on them and indicating what this research adds to them. The four main chapters, were a view on the definition of the science of Illal(interpretations) and their origin, and the importance of knowledge in the science of Merwiat(narrations), and the importance of this knowledge in the ruling on Almrooyat(narrations), and discuss the causes of the occurrence of interpretations in the Hadiths, and types of defects Almtun , the statement of ways of critics in the detection, and to find an answer to the suspicions raised on the explanation of critics of the Mtun and false statements. The second chapter dealt with the study of the meanings of the phenomenon, starting with its meaning and starting to show what the critics reveal of the meanings of the Mtoon with the ability to memorize and study their behavior in this, as well as what they reveal of the ills in the Mtoon with the accuracy of understanding and knowledge of the Imams of the Hadith that is contained in their sciences, And to explain the narration in the sense and the statement of their applications, and study what they show of the meanings of Almtun , in a way of their critical minds and their science, and modern taste experienced by them, and at last to study the different marks in the critics. In the third chapter, addressed the hidden meanings of the Almitun: whether it is difficult to comprehend, in many ways, what was not known in history by critical mind, the great practice of this art, and what is known, through the occurrence of a particular story preserved In the last chapter, was discussed the causes of the common mismatch between evidences - the apparent and hidden evidence. The research concluded by mentioning the main findings and recommendations. The aim of this study was to gather these issues, in order to collect, control and edit these different issues, and to show what the critics had done the reasoning and, to reach to the depths of the matter. Adopting the following methodologies: the inductive and the deductive.