Abstract:
This study aims to highlight the effects of displacement on the city of El Geneina. This problem where it formed a troublesome concern for society and the government because it created an imbalance Diomgravea and economically significant requires intervention to deal with is the phenomenon of armed robbery , civil war and tribal composition of the most important reasons that lead to the displacement process .
The field study showed that most of the displaced want to stay displacement area to provide security , which is one of the most important factors of stability . As it turns out from the study that they need access to basic services of health and education , and water , is also evident through this research weak participation of the state government in solving the problems of displaced proportion of the scarcity of resources as the organizations play a major role in providing the necessary services for the displaced , especially in the areas of health and relief and the provision of water . These services and mostly the emergency phase.
He also found through the study of weak participation of displaced people in confronting from problems and that the proportion of the social and economic conditions in which they live .
The study recommended to meet the basic needs of those affected and to enable them to restore life and analyze the situation of displaced people in a scientific manner and the implementation of projects resettlement of displaced persons on the basis of integrated rural development study also recommended configure device effectively at the national and state levels to implement the declared policies to address the situation of displaced persons and support efforts to bring peace in addition to support for early warning devices and focus on the role of the media as an effective way to raise the awareness of citizens and displaced persons to participate in resolving what of problems
