البرامج التليفزيونية وفاعليتها في التوعية بحقوق الإنسان وحرياته الأساسية : دراسة وصفية تحليلية على برامج الإتجاهـ المعاكس بقناة الجزيرة الفضائية في الفترة 2018- 2019 م

Abstract

This research comes under the title: (TV programs and their effect in raising awareness of human rights issues and fundamental freedoms - an analytical and descriptive study on the programme (Opposite Direction) on Al-Jazeera satellite channel. The significance of the research according to the researcher's view, lies in the fact that it deals with a topic that has not been addressed before, which is the subject of raising awareness of human rights and freedoms in terms of media. The aim of this research is to know the objectives of the Al- Jazeera satellite channel and its editorial policy, and to know the general rights and freedoms of opinion covered by the channel. The researcher used the descriptive and analytical methods. The problem was summed up in the effectiveness of television programmes and the role of these programmes in raising awareness of human rights issues and fundamental freedoms in societies described as democratic systems, plus the weak awareness of these rights. The researcher used the research community, which included a sample of experts, media people, and specialists in the fields of law, politics, and human rights organizations. The researcher reached a number of results, among which the most important are: Al-Jazeera satellite channel was a forerunner in the level of Arab TV channels in its handling of human rights issues. That is through the various episodes in which the programme addressed and defended human rights issues. The research also included recommendations, among which the most important are: the guests of the programme should respect each other, and there should be a media reform that includes greater opportunities for freedom of expression and respect for ideas and other opinions