التراث الثقافي للنازحين بالخرطوم الاستمرارية والتغير: دراسة حالة معسكر مايو جنوب الخرطوم– حي فور

Abstract

This study aims at describing the customs، traditions and cultural heritage of displaced people and the impact of displacement on these customs، in addition to obtaining up-to-date information on how to deal with the cultural heritage of the displaced under the new circumstances of the host society and the challenges facing this society، study also aimed to show out the importance of managing this cultural diversity by the state under the circumstances left by natural disasters and man-made disasters.

Historical، descriptive and analytical method used in the study relied on preliminary sources، including personal interviews and others sources، including previous studies، periodicals، scientific journals and reports. The main results of the study are as follows : There is a great change in the cultural heritage after the displacing to the area (Mayo) and the great impact on the host community and the surrounding environment and the culture of the city and the decline of many customs ، traditions and the disappearance of others have also changed and adapted some habits with the city and became a civilized character. Wars and conflicts that forced many displaced people to leave their homeland and migrate to other places of alienation، make a kind of social injustice among some displaced groups، which has negative and positive effects، is the emergence of student violence in universities is one of the negative effects. Positive effects، appear on the pride in belonging، which led to the attachment to the cultural heritage and its promotion through popular musical groups and cultural and social unions also interest in education، and it has expanded in terms of intensity and quality as well as interest in language and high numbers of people to learn the language، especially the Fur tribe. The emergence of some new and negative customs such as female genital mutilation (FGM)، which did not exist before and before displacing to the filed study . Study recommended that state institutions must to pay more attention to the cultural issues of the displaced people in Khartoum، especially the groups that are suffering from their displacement، and recommended to take care of the local languages in cooperation with displaced groups in Khartoum and spreading a culture of peace through supporting the cultural activities of displaced people in Khartoum.

اسا