الطبيعة الفقهية والقانونية للإعتمادات المستندية تطبيقاً على عقد البيع الدولي للبضائع - دراسة مقارنة

Abstract

This study handles the documented credits and its Islamic adoption to apply on international sale contact on goods and the core of the study is how the Islamic and legal adaptation to the documented credit and the mechanism through which the Islamic banks deal with the obsticles which encounter in crediting the documented credit specially these Islamic banks deal with foreign usury banks and the legal frame that organizes the international sale contract of goods and the role practiced by the documented credit in it the study aims to identify the importance of the documented credit and clarify the most important problems that may confront the banks when launching the documented credit and the definition of the international sale contract of goods through its definition that mentioned in the United Nations agreement that concerns the international contract of goods The study contains the definition of the documented credit its start and the most important of its characteristics domains its stages of initiation and the definition of the international sale agreement also the most important principles of Vienna Agreement that concerns of it and its effect and the domain of application the study touches many results the most important of them are; The dealing with documented credit with documents not by goods and services The right execution for the united judgments and norms decrease the hazards that the bank may face them and the link of the documented credit for the internationals sale contract of goods offer it a special importance in increasing investment and the support of economy and the most important issue that the study signals to is the issuing of pamphlets and prochures specialize in assets conditions norms and rendering of the international commerce generalize on bankers also introducing advice to banks clients through special ways placed inside the banks enable clients to acknowledge the important new issues that occur in the field of the international trade .