حق التدخل الدولي الإنساني وأثره على سيادة الدولة : دراسة مقارنة

Abstract

The study focused on the international intervention in Darfur and Libya as a model. The importance of this study stems from the current sharp escalation of the phenomenon of international intervention in internal crises, especially African countries, And its direct impact on international, regional and local stability, and the consequent legal and humanitarian responsibilities of the international community. The study aimed to identify the principles of international law in relation to the subject of the study, And the principle of international intervention and its disconnection with any other concept as a subject prohibited by international law in accordance with the Charter of the United Nations. This study also aimed at identifying the most recent interventions, The Council has clearly demonstrated the suspicion of politicizing Security Council resolutions, or of adapting the Council to decision-making or of vetoing decisions to serve specific political objectives. In this study we have highlighted examples of such decisions and how the Security Council, 2003 - 2008 I have taken more than twenty resolutions On the issue of Darfur, and how a council made a swift decision to intervene internationally in Libya, but failed to make a single decision to intervene internationally in Syria because of the veto of the Russian-Chinese repeated more than three times in this regard. The second chapter deals with the concept of international intervention in Islamic law and law as well as the relationship of international intervention to similar concepts as well as the types of international intervention. Chapter III He discussed the sovereignty of Islamic jurisprudence and international law, where we discussed some definitions of international jurisprudence of sovereignty as well as dealing with the distinction between sovereignty and other aspects of power. Chapter IV talks about international intervention in Darfur and Libya as a model, and reached The African Union's role in the settlement of disputes is characterized by many obstacles. These obstacles have prevented the Council from playing its proper role in Darfur and has led to the entry of international forces into the region. The NATO intervention in Libya is also not motivated by protection. Civilians in light of the responsibility of protection, but political and economic motives, especially the maintenance of energy security.