الحكم الفيدرالي وأثره في التنمية

Abstract

The research about the federal rule and its impact on development, as It is considered one of the systems of government in the modern nation-state where it is an effective administrative and political performance to achieve development in urban and rural communities. Financial resources, lack of rationalization of spending, deficits and deficiencies in the collection of resources. This research derives its practical importance in the framework of finding ways to manage development under federal rule, then preserving available resources and directing public spending at the level of development projects with the aim of improving the standard of living. This research aims at several objectives, the most important of which is to identify the reasons that led to the failure of federal governance in Achieving development in the locality of Lagawa, analyzing the resources of the federal government in the locality of Lagawa, as well as finding solutions to development problems in the locality of Lagawa. The researcher used the historical and descriptive method with the case study. The research reached several results, the most important of which is that many of the financial burdens that the center transferred to the states and localities were not accompanied by sufficient financial resources or reasonable central funding, which exhausted the state and local budgets and led to the trade-off between spending on institutions or providing services, as well as expanding the development of federal government It created constitutional and legislative functions, which greatly affected the fulfillment of obligations towards development services and diminished the principle of directing available resources for development. Among the results of the research, the researcher recommends a number of recommendations, the most important of which is working on a clear legal separation of duties and rights between state authorities and federal and local authorities, and the need to review the local federal government law in light of developments during the glorious December revolution, with the participation of all administrative specialists, academics, ministers, heads of councils, political parties and community organizations The various civil organizations in order to establish a system of governance law agreed upon by all the aforementioned activities, with guidance from evaluation conferences of no less than ten years, and then subject to measurement and evaluation.